A dangerous new chapter of post-Roe America is here
A dangerous new chapter of post-Roe America is here
New medication abortion restrictions will reach across the country - including states where abortion is still legal, after a federal appeals court ruling in a case from Louisiana. The state sued the FDA to block tele-med access to the abortion drug mifepristone, arguing that its availability by mail undermined Louisiana’s abortion ban. An appeals court panel agreed - blocking mail-order access across the country. Drugmakers have already asked the Supreme Court to reverse the ruling. Meanwhile, the Trump administration is waging a quiet war on birth control, rewriting guidelines for a crucial family planning program. “There's become a kind of new coalition politics of opposing contraception,” says UC Davis Law Professor Mary Ziegler, “and the President is looking for a way to reach those social conservative voters who are angry with him about other things.”
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#RoeVWade #ReproductiveRights #Politics
Transcript
Follow along using the transcript.
0:03
3 seconds
up quietly on Friday night at first glance,0:06
6 seconds
it's going to sound like a story about one state that already bans abortion.0:11
11 seconds
But there's a ripple effect that's going to roll back abortion access nationwide and it's by design. Here's what happened.0:17
17 seconds
Louisiana sued the food and drug administration over a rule that allowed the abortion pill, Mifepristone,0:24
24 seconds
to be prescribed and dispensed via telehealth.0:27
27 seconds
The state's argument was that mail order access to abortion medication undermined that state's abortion BAN ON FRIDAY,0:34
34 seconds
A
FEDERAL APPEALS COURT PANEL AGREED AND ISSUED A RULING TEMPORARILY
BLOCKING MAIL ORDER ACCESS, NOT JUST IN LOUISIANA, ACROSS AMERICA.0:44
44 seconds
NEARLY TWO-THIRDS OF ALL ABORTIONS IN AMERICA ARE MEDICATION ABORTIONS.0:48
48 seconds
IT'S
IMPORTANT TO UNDERSTAND THAT THIS RULING IS GOING TO BE DEVASTATING FOR
PATIENTS WHO LIVE IN STATES WHERE ABORTION IS BANNED,0:53
53 seconds
BUT IT WILL AFFECT PATIENTS IN STATES WHERE ABORTION RIGHTS ARE STILL PROTECTED.0:57
57 seconds
STARTING NOW AND FOR AS LONG AS THIS RULING is allowed to stand,1:00
1 minute
it will be harder for anyone seeking a medication abortion to access one.1:04
1 minute, 4 seconds
It's
one more medically unnecessary roadblock for women who are trying to
access safe and reliable health care across the country.1:11
1 minute, 11 seconds
The
drugmaker that makes Miffy Pristone has already asked the Supreme Court
to step in and reverse the appeals court ruling on an emergency basis.1:18
1 minute, 18 seconds
But for now, it is in effect,1:20
1 minute, 20 seconds
which means medication abortion is less accessible to everyone in America who might need it,1:25
1 minute, 25 seconds
and particularly to those women who cannot go in person to a doctor to get it because their state bans abortion.1:31
1 minute, 31 seconds
The end of Roe was always the beginning and not the end of the anti-abortion movement's agenda,1:36
1 minute, 36 seconds
and it's not going to stop until abortion is unavailable, inaccessible or illegal everywhere.1:42
1 minute, 42 seconds
And here's the thing, it doesn't stop with abortion.1:46
1 minute, 46 seconds
The
very same radical movement to control women's bodies is also going
after birth control and it's getting no small amount of help from the
Trump administration,1:54
1 minute, 54 seconds
which
is quietly rewriting the rules of a decades-old federal program that
gave access to birth control to millions of Americans.2:01
2 minutes, 1 second
In 1970, Congress created Title 10,2:04
2 minutes, 4 seconds
which expanded access to contraception and reproductive health care for low-income families.2:10
2 minutes, 10 seconds
As of 2023, roughly 2 .8 million people received services through Title 10, 85 % were women, 482:19
2 minutes, 19 seconds
% were people of color. 72 of those who got care through Title 10 say they used the contraception they2:27
2 minutes, 27 seconds
received
for family planning. But now they could lose that access because the
Trump administration is shifting the program to focus on so-called
natural family planning.2:37
2 minutes, 37 seconds
I'm going to say that again, natural family planning.2:40
2 minutes, 40 seconds
That
pushes tracking menstrual cycles as a form of pregnancy prevention
instead of using birth control. In its new guidelines for funding,2:49
2 minutes, 49 seconds
Title X grants in 2027, the Department of Human Services, Health and Human Services writes, quote,2:54
2 minutes, 54 seconds
we
expect applicants to demonstrate how their Title X projects will
integrate non-invasive evidence-based practices that promote health,
literacy,3:05
3 minutes, 5 seconds
fertility awareness and reproductive health without unnecessary medicalization or symptom suppression, end quote.3:12
3 minutes, 12 seconds
Unnecessary medicalization or symptom suppression.3:16
3 minutes, 16 seconds
In
plain terms that means less birth control more cycle tracking these new
guidelines could affect the funding that a clinic gets when it
reapplies for funding in 2027.3:27
3 minutes, 27 seconds
The shift comes even as the overwhelming majority of Americans support access to contraception.3:32
3 minutes, 32 seconds
We
don't talk about this a lot because it's not even close. 91 % of
Americans say they believe birth, they support birth control.3:40
3 minutes, 40 seconds
We're talking, we're not talking about abortion. We're talking about contraception. 91 % of Americans say it should be legal.3:47
3 minutes, 47 seconds
%
of Americans probably don't agree that it's Sunday today. So why are we
rolling back access to contraception? University of California, Davis
law professor,3:55
3 minutes, 55 seconds
Mary Ziegler has an idea.3:57
3 minutes, 57 seconds
She says that as Trump's approval ratings continue to drop,4:00
4 minutes
he's become eager to appeal to social conservatives at the fringe of his base.4:04
4 minutes, 4 seconds
She writes, quote, without the pill, contraception,4:08
4 minutes, 8 seconds
conservatives seem convinced that women would be more likely to prioritize marriage and child rearing.4:13
4 minutes, 13 seconds
And if that happened, these advocates suggest we'd all be better off.4:16
4 minutes, 16 seconds
Then
there is the rising influence of pro natalists who want to see more
babies being born and blame contraception in part for declining birth
rates.4:25
4 minutes, 25 seconds
Mary Ziegler joins me now.4:27
4 minutes, 27 seconds
She's
a professor at the University of California Davis Law School. She's the
author of many books, including Personhood, The New Civil War Over
Reproduction. Mary, it's great to see you again.4:35
4 minutes, 35 seconds
Thank you for being with us.4:37
4 minutes, 37 seconds
Thanks for having me. I want to touch that last point.4:40
4 minutes, 40 seconds
The THE IDEA THAT IF YOU DON'T HAVE ACCESS TO CONTRACEPTION, PEOPLE WILL HAVE MORE CHILDREN. ALL ACROSS THE DEVELOPED WORLD,4:48
4 minutes, 48 seconds
PEOPLE ARE HAVING LESS CHILDREN.4:50
4 minutes, 50 seconds
AND THERE ARE A MULTITUDE OF FACTORS INVOLVED IN THAT.4:52
4 minutes, 52 seconds
THE EDUCATION OF WOMEN, THE ACCESS that women have to the workforce,4:56
4 minutes, 56 seconds
the economy's needs, the cost of rearing children, the availability of child care.5:01
5 minutes, 1 second
Condorception is but one part of a very large equation that we need to consider. Yeah, absolutely.5:09
5 minutes, 9 seconds
And
I think the other thing that makes the contraception point obviously
wrong is that Americans have had access to contraceptives for decades
now.5:17
5 minutes, 17 seconds
Right.5:18
5 minutes, 18 seconds
And And we've seen a steady decline in birth rates,5:19
5 minutes, 19 seconds
not because we've had more access or different access to contraceptives.5:24
5 minutes, 24 seconds
There haven't been particularly new effective contraceptives on the market in the United States since the early 2000s, right?5:31
5 minutes, 31 seconds
So, if we're seeing a change in birth rates in the United States,5:34
5 minutes, 34 seconds
it's not because we're seeing a change in contraceptives.5:37
5 minutes, 37 seconds
So
this is, in some ways, I think more of an excuse to focus on birth
control than it is an actual change produced by birth control.5:45
5 minutes, 45 seconds
So
what, why, why you write that contraception has gone from politically
untouchable to a real target on the right? What's, what is that shift
about?5:53
5 minutes, 53 seconds
Well, I think it's, it's two things, right? So, you mentioned earlier, Ali,5:58
5 minutes, 58 seconds
that the Trump administration has not really done as much as social conservatives want on abortion.6:03
6 minutes, 3 seconds
It's strange, right, that the abortion case headed to the Supreme Court is Louisiana suing the Trump administration.6:09
6 minutes, 9 seconds
So,
in part, the Trump administration is looking for a way to appease
social conservatives because it hasn't known how to approach the
abortion issue.6:16
6 minutes, 16 seconds
At
the same time, we've seen a lot of different Trump constituencies who
are unhappy with him on many other things unite on birth control, right?6:25
6 minutes, 25 seconds
So there's become a kind of new coalition politics of opposing contraception.6:29
6 minutes, 29 seconds
And the president is looking for a way to reach those social conservative voters who are angry with him about other things when6:37
6 minutes, 37 seconds
the
administration still doesn't know how to approach the abortion issue.
Let's turn to this ruling on the abortion pill, Miffy Pristow.6:44
6 minutes, 44 seconds
And the court didn't ban it outright,6:46
6 minutes, 46 seconds
but
it did restrict access through telemedicine and mail delivery, which is
the way in which many, many people get Miffy-Pristone.6:54
6 minutes, 54 seconds
Talk
to me about how significant this change is in the practice of how women
will access as abortions? Liz, it's really going to be, I think,7:02
7 minutes, 2 seconds
a
bombshell in states where abortion is a crime because there's lots of
data to suggest that abortion rates have not really decreased in states
with bans.7:10
7 minutes, 10 seconds
And the reason for that is a network of what have been called shield laws, right?7:14
7 minutes, 14 seconds
Where doctors in states like California have been able to mail pills into states like Louisiana.7:19
7 minutes, 19 seconds
But
that whole system is predicated on the availability of telehealth. And
that's going to go away, at least with respect to mifepristone.7:27
7 minutes, 27 seconds
There's some sign that some providers may pivot to other methods of medication abortion, but that remains to be seen.7:34
7 minutes, 34 seconds
At the moment, though, we may see people in these states be forced to travel out of state,7:42
7 minutes, 42 seconds
to rely on less-proven medication abortion protocols or get surgical procedures. And that's just in banned states, right?7:49
7 minutes, 49 seconds
I
mean, people in other states who don't live near an abortion clinic are
now going to have to go in person, right? There are almost half of
counties in California,7:57
7 minutes, 57 seconds
which has the most clinics in the United States. Half of those counties don't have a clinic, right?8:02
8 minutes, 2 seconds
So the ripple effects are going to be felt everywhere.8:05
8 minutes, 5 seconds
So
public health experts say that this could have consequences that go
beyond abortion access if you start restricting telemedicine,8:13
8 minutes, 13 seconds
you know, in the uses of Miphypristone.8:16
8 minutes, 16 seconds
There's also an effect on miscarriage care or frankly, pregnancy care in general. Talk to me about patient safety.8:24
8 minutes, 24 seconds
Telemedicine was a very big advance for patient safety. Yeah, absolutely. So telemedicine, this sets a precedent.8:33
8 minutes, 33 seconds
Essentially,
the argument is that telemedicine is more suspect and the FDA has to
be more careful in authorizing telemedicine treatments involving key
drugs.8:42
8 minutes, 42 seconds
And that's an argument that could8:57
8 minutes, 57 seconds
I
believe, at least with respect to mifepristone and probably with other
treatments that we'd be looking at particularly significant impacts
with teenagers.9:03
9 minutes, 3 seconds
We
have seen data that teenagers are especially likely to use telehealth
in some contexts. So, So we're thinking about patient safety,9:12
9 minutes, 12 seconds
but also remembering that there are particular communities of patients who are going to be especially affected.9:17
9 minutes, 17 seconds
Well, in your book, you examine personhood laws and the push to expand rights to the unborn.9:23
9 minutes, 23 seconds
Talk to me about the connection between restricting contraception and the anti-abortion agenda in that sense.9:30
9 minutes, 30 seconds
Yeah, well, so the anti-abortion movement,9:32
9 minutes, 32 seconds
in addition to believing that Americans have kind of abandoned traditional family formations that we need to flourish,9:40
9 minutes, 40 seconds
also
believes that a lot of common contraceptives are in fact
abortifacients, right? So they believe that the birth control pill,9:48
9 minutes, 48 seconds
IUDs, that these are drugs or devices that actually prevent the implantation of a fertilized egg.9:54
9 minutes, 54 seconds
And they believe that constitutional rights begin the moment an egg is fertilized.9:59
9 minutes, 59 seconds
So
if that's right, then contraception is something that violates human
rights, that is tantamount to murder the same way that abortion would
be.10:09
10 minutes, 9 seconds
So that's part of what's driving this fight,10:11
10 minutes, 11 seconds
both
against abortion and contraception and kind of what the through line is
between the two. Mary, always great to talk to you. Thank you for being
with us this morning.10:19
10 minutes, 19 seconds
Mary
Ziegler is an historian and law professor at UC Davis Law School. She's
the author of the book Personhood, The New Civil War Over Reproduction.
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